Mold can grow just about anywhere. If there is moisture present then there can also be mold. The high humidity of the Columbia area could give mold spores enough moisture to thrive. A faulty humidifier of an HVAC system or the coils of a cooling system could also be the perfect place for mold to grow.
Mold spores play an important part in our ecosystem but indoors the tiny particles can cause problems. Vents, clothes and pets are just a few ways mold spores can find their way into a building. Once inside they get blown around by heating or cooling systems until they find moisture, oxygen and a food source. In very little time an infestation is underway, often undetected.
Exposure to mold can cause an allergic reaction in individuals with or without sensitivity to other allergens. Sneezing, runny nose, eye irritation, and a skin rash are a few common symptoms that may occur during or after exposure to mold.
People with asthma may notice an increase in respiratory difficulty. Immune-compromised individuals may be more susceptible to infections from mold.
A mold problem isn’t always visible. Mold could be lurking behind drywall, behind heavy furniture, and inside ductwork. The musty smell of a structure could be an indicator. Don’t ignore the moldy smell. Often mold only becomes visible after mold has reached a critical point.
If you suspect a mold problem do not disturb the potential site and treat the area as if mold is present. Disturbing potential sites of mold growth can lead to a release of mold spores and only increase the areas affected. If you suspect a mold problem contact a professional to test your home or business.
Infestations of mold over 10 square feet should be treated by a professional according to recommendations of the EPA. Smaller infestations may be manageable by an individual. Protective materials such as gloves, goggles, and masks should be worn when working in areas affected by mold.
Steps in treating a mold affected area:
Fix leaks and other water problems immediately. Allow affected areas to air dry completely.
Scrub mold off hard surfaces with detergent and water. Allow affected area to air dry completely. Never paint over mold.
Replace porous materials such as carpet, insulation, and drywall.
Preventing the buildup of condensation by providing adequate ventilation is key to reducing moisture. In areas prone to excessive moisture such as kitchens and restrooms, exhaust fans or opening windows will allow for air circulation./p>
Here are a few other tips for helping to reduce moisture indoors:
Repair leaks as soon as possible.
Keep drain lines clean and free of debris.
Make sure water doesn’t collect around your foundation.
Allow space between walls and heavy furniture.